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Second-generation and secondhand

NASA rewraps Boeing Starliner Astrovan II for Artemis II ride to launch pad

Moon-bound astronauts rehearse their launch-day activities with a repurposed ride.

Robert Pearlman | 37
A motor coach decorated with an image of the moon is parked outside of a building.
NASA has leased and rewrapped Boeing's Starliner Astrovan II for use as the Artemis II crew transport vehicle, as seen on Saturday, Dec. 20, 2025, at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida during the countdown demonstration test (CDDT). Credit: NASA/Aubrey Gemignani
NASA has leased and rewrapped Boeing's Starliner Astrovan II for use as the Artemis II crew transport vehicle, as seen on Saturday, Dec. 20, 2025, at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida during the countdown demonstration test (CDDT). Credit: NASA/Aubrey Gemignani
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Artemis II, meet Astrovan II.

NASA’s first astronauts who will fly by the moon in more than 50 years participated in a practice launch countdown on Saturday, December 20, including taking their first trip on a transport vehicle steeped in almost the entire span of US space history—from Apollo through to the ongoing commercial crew program.

Three men and a woman wearing bright orange pressure suits pose for a photo next to a motor coach.
Artemis II astronauts (from right to left) Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and Jeremy Hansen pose for photographs before boarding the Astrovan II crew transport vehicle for a ride to their rocket during a rehearsal of their launch-day activities at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Saturday, Dec. 20, 2025. Credit: NASA/Aubrey Gemignani

Artemis II commander Reid Wiseman, pilot Victor Glover, and mission specialist Christina Koch (all with NASA) and mission specialist Jeremy Hansen, an astronaut with the Canadian Space Agency, began the rehearsal at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida, proceeding as they will when they are ready to fly next year (the Artemis II launch is slated for no earlier than the first week of February and no later than April 2026).

Parked outside of their crew quarters and suit-up room was their ride to their rocket, “Astrovan II,” a modified Airstream motorhome. The almost 25-foot-long (8-meter) crew transport vehicle (CTV) was custom-wrapped with graphics depicting the moon, the Artemis II mission patch, and program insignia.

From Canoo to coach

Airstream’s Atlas Touring Coach, though, was not originally planned as NASA’s Artemis CTV. In July 2023, NASA took delivery of three fully electric vans from Canoo Technologies after the company, a startup based in Torrance, California, was awarded the contract the year before. At the time, NASA touted its selection as focusing on the “crews’ safety and comfort on the way to the [launch] pad.”

Three vans with rounded corners are parked side by side in front of a large building and an overcast sky.
The three Canoo Technologies’ specially designed, fully-electric, environmentally friendly crew transportation vehicles for Artemis missions arrived at Kennedy Space Center on July 11, 2023. The company now bankrupt, the CTVs will serve as a backup to the Astrovan II. Credit: NASA/Isaac Watson

Six months later, Canoo filed for bankruptcy, and NASA ceased active use of the electric vans, citing a lack of support for its mission requirements. Instead, the agency turned to another of its commercial partners, Boeing, which had its own CTV but no astronauts at present to use it.

Boeing debuted the Astrovan II in 2019 as the means of delivering its Starliner spacecraft crews to United Launch Alliance’s Atlas V launch pad. The Airstream coach, sporting a Starliner livery at the time, was used for the company’s first—and to date only—Crew Flight Test to the International Space Station in June 2024. The flight encountered significant issues with the Starliner’s thrusters, and despite landing safely, the capsule returned to Earth without its astronaut crew.

NASA and Boeing are now working toward returning Starliner to flight (with or without a crew is still to be determined), but there is ample time for the agency to lease the Astrovan II to support the Artemis II mission.

Tire tracks

The Airstream CTV is designated as “II,” given that the original Astrovan was also furnished by Airstream. Based on the company’s Excella-model motorhomes, the 1983 model was iconic for its full-body chrome finish.

Airstream’s history with NASA extends even farther back, with the company having built the modified travel trailers that were used as mobile quarantine facilities during the first several Apollo Moon landing missions.

A woman and a man in blue flights join another woman and man as they board a motor coach with a spacecraft-themed graphic wrap.
Boeing’s Airstream Astrovan II in its original livery is seen in January 2024 as NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams participate in a crew exercise simulation for the company’s Crew Flight Test (CFT) to the International Space Station. Credit: NASA/Isaac Watson

Saturday’s Artemis II countdown demonstration test (CDDT) did not see the Astrovan II drive all the way to the launch pad. The mission’s Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and Orion spacecraft “Integrity” will be rolled out to Kennedy’s Launch Complex 39B next month, so the rehearsal was conducted in the Vehicle Assembly Building, where the SLS is still undergoing preparations.

NASA is retaining the Canoo electric CTVs to serve as a backup to the Astrovan II, according to an agency spokesperson.

Robert Pearlman is a space historian, journalist and the founder and editor of collectSPACE, a daily news publication and online community focused on where space exploration intersects with pop culture. He is also a contributing writer for Space.com and co-author of "Space Stations: The Art, Science, and Reality of Working in Space” published by Smithsonian Books in 2018. He is on the leadership board for For All Moonkind and is a member of the American Astronautical Society's history committee.
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